Evaluation of the biotechnological potential of Zingiber zerumbet rhizome for the food industry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/bjs.v1i8.45Keywords:
Ginger, Zingiber, FoodAbstract
The production of craft beers has been on the rise in recent years in Brazil, especially beers that use different raw materials. The Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith used for the treatment of numerous diseases provides an excellent alternative for the production of these drinks. The work aimed to evaluate the biotechnological potential of Zingiber zerumbet rhizome for beer production. The samples were taken to the Thematic Laboratory of Chemistry and Natural Products (LTQPN), of the National Institute for Research in the Amazon (INPA), where they were selected to obtain extract and essential oil, which were subjected to yield, chemical and phytochemical analysis. The rhizome had a moisture content of 11.25 g / 100g, lipids of 4.65 g / 100g and a carbohydrate content of 75.79 g/100g, in addition to a high content of calcium and potassium that are essential in the beer production process. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of compounds: xanthones, flavonoids, phenols and tannins. The chromatogram that proves the presence of the compound zerumbone in the rhizome of Zingiber zerumbet, represented by a peak of 44%. Bitter ginger presented characteristics that allow its use in food industry.
References
Ciolfi, F. (2020). Potencial antimicrobiano de extratos e óleos vegetais não tradicionais sobre patógeno de origem alimentar. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos). Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
De Angelis, R. C. (1977). Fisiologia da nutrição: fundamentos para nutrição e desnutrição. 1. ed. São Paulo: EDART.
Fujimoto, V., Maruno, K., Made, S. A. (1998). Antitumour sesquiterpene extraction from ginger roots. Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho, 6pp, patent No-JP 01221344Az.
Huang, G. G. C., Chien, T. Y., Chen, L. G. & Wang, C. C. (2005). Antitumour effects of Zerumbone from Zingiber zerumbet in P-388D1 cells in vitro and vivo. Planta Medica, l (71), 219-224. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-837820
IAL (2008). Instituto Adolfo Lutz. Métodos físico-químicos para análises de alimentos. 4. ed. São Paulo: IMESP.
Iha, S. M., Migliato, K. F., Vellosa, J. C. R., Sacramento, L. V. S., Pietro, R. C. L. R., Isaac, V. L. B., Brunetti, I. L., Corrêa, M. A. & Salgado, H. R. N. (2008). Estudo fitoquímico de goiaba (Psidium guajava L.) com potencial antioxidante para o desenvolvimento de formulação fitocosmética. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 18(3), 387-393. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2008000300013
Jibiki, M., Ishibiki, T., Yuuki, T., Kagami, N. (2001). Application of Polymerase Chain Reaction to Determine the Flocculation Properties of Brewer’s Lager Yeast. J. Am. Soc. Brew. Chem, 59(3), 107-110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/ASBCJ-59-0107
Kock, J. L. F., Venter, P., Smith, D. P., Van Wyk, P. W. J., Botes, P. J., Coetzee, D. J., Pohl, C. H., Botha, A., Riedel, K. H. & Nigam, S. (2000). A novel oxylipin-associated ‘ghosting’ phenomenon. Ant. v. Leeuwenhoek, 77, 401–406. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1002735216303
Leonel, M., Sarmento, S. & Ferrari, B. (2005). Aproveitamento do gengibre (Zingiber officinale) de qualidade inferior como matéria-prima amilácea. Revista Raízes e Amidos Tropicais, 1, 9-18.
Mamede, M. E. O. & Pastore, G. M. (2004). Compostos fenólicos do vinho: estrutura e ação antioxidante. B CEPPA, 22(2), 233-252. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5380/cep.v22i2.1192
Matos, F. J. A. (2009). Introdução a Fitoquímica Experimental. 3. Ed. Fortaleza: UFC.
Nag, A., Bandyopadhyay, M. & Mukeherjee, A. (2013). Antioxidant activities and citotoxicity of Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith rhizome. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 2(3), 102-108.
Perpete, P., Maudoux, M., Devreux, A. & Collin, S. (1996). Proteinase A secretion by yeast. Proc. J. de Clerk Chair, 8, 36-42.
Pinheiro, C. C. S. (2005). Estudo químico e farmacológico das raízes de Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith (Zingiberaceae), cultivada em Manaus. Dissertação de Mestrado (Biotecnologia). Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brasil.
Radi, P. A. & Terrones, M. G. H. (2007). Metabólitos secundários de plantas medicinais. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 20(2), 18-22.
Sales, L. S. & Souza, P. G. (2021). Produção de cerveja do estilo Catharina Sour com Araçá-boi (Eugenia stipitata McVaugh). Brazilian Journal of Development, 7(1), 1599-1613. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv7n1-109
Salunkhe, D. K., Chavan, J. K. & Kadam, S. S. (1990). Dietary tannins: consequences and remedies. Ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Sarkar, S. K. & Howarth, R. E. (1976). Specificity of vanillin test for flavanols. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 24(12), 317-320. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60204a041
Sgarbieri V. C. & Pacheco M. T. B. (1999). Revisão: alimentos funcionais fisiológicos. Braz J Food Technol. 2(1-2), 7-19.
Srivastava, S., Mehrotra, S. & Rawat, A. (2003). Pharmacognostic evaluation of the rhizomes of Curcuma zedoaria Rosc. Pharmacognosy Journal., 3(1), 20-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5530/pj.2011.20.5
Tallon-Netto, B. D. (2004). Influência do processamento na qualidade da cúrcuma em pó e dos pigmentos curcuminóides purificados. Dissertação de Mestrado (Ciência de Alimentos). Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Verstrepen, K. J., Derdelincjx, G., Verachert, H., Delvaux, F. R. (2003). Yeast flocculation: what brewers should know. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 61(1), 197–205. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-002-1200-8
Yob, N. J., Jofrry, S. M., Affandi, M. M. R. M. M., Teh, L. K., Salleh, M. Z., Zakaria, Z. A. (2011). Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith: A Review of Its Ethnomedicinal, Chemical, and Pharmacological Uses. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med., l, 1-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/543216
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Patrick Gomes de Souza, Marcia Seixas de Castro, Daniely da Silva Pinheiro Machado, Carlos Cleomir de Souza Pinheiro, Helyde Albuquerque Marinho
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.